Introduction:
Throughout the history of the United States, particularly post WWII, leaders who were perceived as unpredictable, irrational, or “mad” have often been able to achieve significant diplomatic and military victories. From President Richard Nixon’s infamous “Madman Theory” during the Vietnam War to President Donald Trump’s brinksmanship with North Korea, there is a longstanding belief that being perceived as a “madman” can be an effective strategy in international relations. In this essay, I will argue that the United States is particularly effective when its leaders are perceived as madmen. We will examine historical examples of this phenomenon, evaluate the advantages and drawbacks of this approach, and ultimately argue that embracing a madman persona can be a powerful tool for American leaders in the pursuit of national interests.
Defining a Madman:
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