What are the ways in which a population health focus might be applied in transforming the health care delivery system?
I just attached two discussions to make a reply to each one. Each reply should include 200 words and a minimum of two references in APA 7 format within the last 5 years.
Plagiarism must be less than 10 %
Peer 1, Damiero:
The goal of population health is to enhance a community’s or population’s general health. This strategy is based on a larger view of health and well-being that goes beyond conventional medical treatment and considers social, economic, and environmental issues that affect health outcomes. An increase in patient-centered, community-based, and value-driven care can result from the introduction of a population health focus in the healthcare delivery system. The change from treating sickness to preventing illness is one of the most important ways that a population health focus may transform the healthcare delivery system. This can be done by using proactive healthcare techniques such encouraging healthy lifestyle choices, spotting and treating chronic diseases early, and expanding access to preventative services. The implementation of such techniques necessitates a shift away from a disease-focused, reactive healthcare delivery model to one that is proactive and health-focused. Incorporating population health management into the primary care environment can lead to better health outcomes, cheaper healthcare expenditures, and more patient satisfaction, per a study by Colucci and colleagues (2022). The study also emphasizes how critical it is to recognize and address the social determinants of health that lead to health inequalities between various population groups.
Promoting community engagement and participation is another way that a population health focus can change the way healthcare is delivered. The term “community engagement” describes the participation of community members in the development, application, and assessment of healthcare initiatives. Being active participants in the healthcare process, community people are acknowledged in this method, which also takes into account their particular needs and preferences. The development of healthcare interventions that are better suited to the needs and values of the public can result through community participation. According to a study by Felzien and colleagues (2022), community involvement can promote confidence in the healthcare system and result in better health outcomes and lower healthcare expenses. In order to encourage community engagement and participation, the study emphasizes the value of forming relationships with community-based groups, faith-based organizations, and other stakeholders.
A population health focus can change the way healthcare is delivered by encouraging the use of technology and data analytics in addition to encouraging community engagement. Healthcare professionals may identify high-risk populations, monitor health outcomes, and provide focused therapies with the aid of technology and data analytics. Telemedicine, electronic health records (EHRs), and other digital tools can help healthcare providers better coordinate patient care and communicate with one another, resulting in improved patient outcomes and lower healthcare costs. The use of data analytics, according to a study by Zhou and colleagues (2022), can assist healthcare professionals in identifying patterns and trends in health outcomes and in developing customized therapies that cater to the particular needs of various population groups. The study emphasizes the significance of data security and privacy for assuring the moral use of health data. Finally, by supporting value-based care, a population health focus can change the way healthcare is delivered. Value-based care is a method of providing medical treatment that pays medical professionals for providing patients with better health outcomes while spending less money. This strategy is founded on the values of cost effectiveness, patient centeredness, and quality improvement. Healthcare providers may be encouraged by value-based care to concentrate on patient engagement, care coordination, and prevention, which will improve health outcomes and lower costs. A study by Verma and colleagues (2022) found that value-based care can result in better care quality, more patient satisfaction, and lower healthcare costs. The report also emphasizes how crucial it is for payment structures to reflect the tenets of value-based care in order to maintain their viability.
By encouraging proactive healthcare practices, community involvement, the use of technology and data analytics, and value-based care, a population health focus can alter the healthcare delivery system. In order to establish a population health focus, the healthcare delivery paradigm must change from one that is disease-focused to one that is proactive and health-focused, with a heavy emphasis on treating the socioeconomic determinants of health and encouraging community engagement. Better health outcomes, more patient satisfaction, and lower healthcare costs can all result from these changes. However, a change in the culture of healthcare delivery toward a more collaborative and patient-centered approach is also necessary for the effective implementation of a population health focus. This can be accomplished by forging solid alliances with community-based organizations, implementing data-driven methods for the delivery of healthcare, and implementing value-based payment models, which reward healthcare providers for delivering better health outcomes at lower costs. Ultimately, implementing a population health focus is a significant step toward creating a more effective and sustainable healthcare system that caters to the needs of all people and communities.
Peer 2, Noemi:
A population health focus involves considering the health outcomes of a defined group of individuals rather than just specific individuals. The transformation of the healthcare delivery system to embrace a population health focus can help improve health outcomes, reduce healthcare costs, and promote health equity. The study discusses some of the ways how a population health focus can be applied to transform the healthcare delivery system.
The first approach is to improve the socio-economic determinants of health. The healthcare delivery system can be transformed by addressing social determinants of health, such as poverty, housing, education, and access to healthy foods (Shahzad et al., 2019). By understanding and addressing these factors, medical practitioners can help reduce health disparities, improve health outcomes, and prevent chronic diseases.
Implementing preventive care is another way. A population health focus emphasizes preventive care as a means of decreasing healthcare costs and improving patient outcomes. Healthcare providers can focus on preventive care measures, such as regular checkups, screening tests, and vaccinations, to prevent the onset of chronic diseases.
The third way is to foster community engagement. A population health focus involves engaging with community members to better understand their health needs and concerns (Farmanova et al., 2019). By partnering with community-based organizations, medical practitioners can develop programs and interventions that address the specific health needs of the community.
Increasing data analytics and innovation can be beneficial. With the use of electronic health records and other health data analytics tools, healthcare providers can collect and analyze data on population health outcomes (Shahzad et al., 2019). Such data can be used to identify areas of need, track progress, and make data-driven decisions to improve health outcomes.
One more method is coordinated care delivery. It involves the integration of healthcare services across different providers and settings (Farmanova et al., 2019). The method has the possibility of enhancing patient results, reducing the price of healthcare, and improving the patient experience.
Patient-centered care can also be applied. A population health focus emphasizes patient-centered care, which involves considering people’s unique needs, preferences, and goals in the delivery of healthcare services. By providing patient-centered care, healthcare providers can improve patient satisfaction and promote better health outcomes.
All in all, a population health focus can be applied in various ways to transform the healthcare delivery system. It includes addressing social determinants of health, implementing preventive care, fostering community engagement, improving data analytics and technology, coordinating care delivery, and providing patient-centered care. Such approaches can help reduce health disparities, enhance health outcomes, and promote health equity. As healthcare providers continue to embrace a population health focus, they can work towards delivering more effective and equitable healthcare services.